Friday, May 15, 2020
Cultural Event Report - the Philadelphia Art Museum
The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview about my experience attending the Philadelphia Art Museum on March 15, 2013. The museum is Located in Philadelphia, PA and the exhibition that caught my attention was Journeys to New Worlds it explores the artistic exchanges between Spain and Portugal and their colonies in the Americas and Asia during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. (The Philadelphia Museum of Art, p. Philadelphia Art Museum). A journey to New Worlds originates The exhibition is magnificent and two pieces that I enjoyed were Our Lady of Mount Carmel with Bishop Saints, and Our Lady of Pomata, a coquera. It is extremely quite as people stop in different areas to look around at so much art. I personallyâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦to-new-worlds-spanish-and-portuguese-art/Show MoreRelatedThe Neon Museum, Inc.4014 Words à |à 17 Pages Introduction The Neon Museum was founded in 1996 as a partnership between the Allied Arts Council of Southern Nevada and the City of Las Vegas. The Museum is a 501(c) (3) nonprofit organization dedicated to the mission of collecting, preserving, studying and exhibiting iconic Las Vegas signs for educational, historic, arts and cultural enrichment (The Neon Museum, Inc., 2013). Dedicated individuals from the private sector, as well as corporate and government entities, worked collaboratively toRead MorePropaganda by Edward L Bernays34079 Words à |à 137 Pages19 32 47 62 THE PSYCHOLOGY OF PUBLIC RELATIONS BUSINESS AND THE PUBLIC .... PROPAGANDA AND POLITICAL LEADERSHIP 92 WOMENS ACTIVITIES AND PROPAGANDA . . . 115 121 135 141 150 PROPAGANDA FOR EDUCATION PROPAGANDA IN SOCIAL SERVICE . ART AND SCIENCE ..................................................... THE MECHANICS OF PROPAGANDA . . CHAPTER I ORGANIZING CHAOS THE conscious and intelligent manipulation of the organized habits and opinions of the masses is an important elementRead MoreNew York City: History and Landmarks4966 Words à |à 20 Pagestourists visiting the city each year. Today, more than 8 million New Yorkers live in the five boroughs--more than one-third of whom were born outside the United States. Thanks to the cityââ¬â¢s diversity and vibrant intellectual life, it remains the cultural capital of the United States. Statue of Liberty The Statue of Liberty was a joint effort between France and the United States, intended to commemorate the lasting friendship between the peoples of the two nations. The French sculptor Frederic-AugusteRead MoreMethods of Qualitative of Data Collection19658 Words à |à 79 Pagesresearch methods are conceived and implemented throughout a study. Explicit discussion of assumptions strengthens the overall logic and integrity of the proposal. PRIMARY METHODS Observation Observation entails the systematic noting and recording of events, behaviors, and artifacts (objects) in the social setting chosen for study. The observational record is frequently referred to as field notesââ¬âdetailed, nonjudgmental, concrete descriptions of what has been observed. For studies relying exclusivelyRead MoreEvaluating The Use Of The Jewish Faith To Cope Within An6012 Words à |à 25 PagesSo, for nurses to provide better care for the people they serve nurses must become more cultural aware of people; Or, as Shonata Collins notes in her piece on cultural competence, ââ¬Å"Nursing is not a one-size-fits-all profession so it is vital for current and future nurses to ensure that each client is treated with the respect and dignity that everyone deserves, in any settingâ⬠(Collins, 2006, p. 54). Cultural, Personal Topical Objectives Thereââ¬â¢s a large population of Jewish-Americans living onRead MoreHard Rock Cafe Case Study5960 Words à |à 24 Pagestreasures include an awe-inspiring collection of classic guitars and other instruments, posters, costumes, music and lyric sheets, album art, platinum and gold LPs, photos and much more. From Jimi Hendrixs Flying V guitar to John Lennons handwritten lyrics to Help (his favorite Beatles tune) to one of Madonnas now-classic bustier. And, like the true living museum that it is, Hard Rocks memorabilia collection remains very much a work in progress, constantly expanding and deepening as new music-andRead MoreHard Rock Cafe Case Study5950 Words à |à 24 Pagestreasures include an awe-inspiring collection of classic guitars and other instruments, posters, costumes, music and lyric sheets, album art, platinum and gold LPs, photos and much more. From Jimi Hendrixs Flying V guitar to John Lennons handwritten lyrics to Help (his favorite Beatles tune) to one of Madonna s now-classic bustier. And, like the true living museum that it is, Hard Rocks memorabilia collection remains very much a work in progress, constantly expanding and deepening as new music-andRead MoreRastafarian79520 Words à |à 319 Pagesthat celebrates and sees redemption in Africa and rejects the European values that have oppressed a society. But prior to the advent of popular culture and especially the music recording business in the late twentieth century, its apparatus of cultural formation was controlled fully by the elite who, to a large extent, ran the educational apparatus and the economic system. But much of the country was beginning to question in earnest the structure of colonial society by the early 1930s. The emergenceRead MoreTravel and Tourism14814 Words à |à 60 PagesResults obtained from à ° questionnaire survey à ¾f 376 tourists randomly sampled from seven tourism destinations Ã'â"n Nigeria show that thà µ most prominent motivations fà ¾r tourist destination choice are self-actualization Ã'â"n an appreciative, educational or cultural context à °nd leisure/recreational pursuits. Attractiveness à ¾f destination, quality services, facilities/amenities, favourable location à °nd accessibility à ¾f centres also emerged à °s important considerations Ã'â"n tourist destination choice. Table à ¾fRead MoreStarbucks Corporation12076 Words à |à 49 PagesSupremo bean, and Starbucks guaranteed to purchase the entire yield. This enabled Starbucks to be the exclusive purveyor of Narino Supremo, purportedly one of the best coffees in the world.8 Vertical Integration Roasting the coffee bean is close to an art form at Starbucks. Starbucks currently operates multiple roasting and distribution facilities. Roasters are promoted from within the company and trained for over a year, and it is considered quite an honor to be chosen. The coffee is roasted in a powerful
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
12 Angry Men Communication Analysis Paper - 1046 Words
Arthur Mcqueen SPCM 8:00a MWF April 17, 2006 Communication Analysis Paper 12 Angry Men For an in-depth look into the workings of small groups few movies have offered more than the beloved classic, 12 Angry Men. A small group is defined as group of approximately 5 to 12 people who share a common purpose and follow similar organizing rule. 12 Angry Men, as its title suggests, depicts a story of exactly 12 men who form such a group. The movie opens in the first state of Group Development, the opening period. This is the time when people in small groups will small talk, introduce themselves, and begin to learn a little about one another. During this stage in the movie, jurors discuss the view, old buildings, hotâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦As the actual discussion takes place, the jurors share information in a roundtable group format. Although Juror 1 serves as the group moderator formally, Juror 8 arises as an emergent leader. He is influential over the other jurors without a formal position and is eventually seen as a role model. As he shares asking probing questions about the so called facts of the case his search for truth becomes contagious. One by one people follow his example and begin to ask the deeper questions. Where the task was initially seen as convincing Juror 8, one by one jurors come to his side and see the task as convincing the others. The feedback stage usually comes after the business stage and before the final closing stage. It is a time where an evaluation is given of what has been done and also what is still left to be done. In this movie any feedback stage that included work still left to be done could not proceed to the closing stage, because the jurors were not allowed to physically leave until their task was complete. An example of this was in the middle of the business stage where Juror 8 begins by evaluating where they are now. He says he doesnà ¡Ã ¯t know the truth and that maybe no one could know the truth, but at this point there are now 9 who feel the defendant is innocent. He says, à ¡Ã °Maybe weà ¡Ã ¯re wrong, but weShow MoreRelatedGroup Communication In 12 Angry Men935 Words à |à 4 Pages12 Angry Men: Group Analysis Paper In 1957, the producers H. Fonda, G. Justin and R. Rose collaborated with the director S. Lumet to create the film, 12 Angry Men. In this paper, I will provide an analysis of the small group communication displayed by the main characters in the motion picture. I will discuss group communications, group development, group membership, group diversity, and group leadership. These topics will be dissected in order to properly examine the charactersââ¬â¢ behavior. TheRead MoreIndividual Analysis of Working in a Group Situation Essay1189 Words à |à 5 PagesÃ¢â¬Æ' Abstract In this paper I will describe and analyze my experience working in a group situation, writing a paper on the movie 12 Angry Men. I will address therapeutic communication techniques used in our group situation. I will address any conflicts that arose in our group. Utilizing Tuckmanââ¬â¢s group process theory, I will also address the effectiveness of our group process. Ã¢â¬Æ' Individual Analysis of Working in a Group Situation Learning how to work effectively in a group situation is key toRead MoreMovie Analysis : 12 Angry Men1639 Words à |à 7 Pagesvarying stereotypes. One of the main topics in the film involved organized communication within a diverse group.The purpose of this paper is to analyze the importance of cooperative communities while providing different aspects of leadership. Movie Summary The movie 12 Angry Men is a depiction of a jury deliberation in the 1950ââ¬â¢s involving the trial of a teenager that is accused of murdering his father. These twelve men were brought together by a random selection process to make a unanimousRead MoreMovie Paper (12 Angry Men)1493 Words à |à 6 PagesCOMM 132 October 2, 2014 Movie Paper (12 Angry Men) In the Movie, 12 Angry Men, 12 jurors were tasked with finding a young man guilty or not-guilty of murdering his own father. In order for the men to fulfill their duty as jurors, they had to come to a consensus of whether the young man was guilty or not by working together, as a group, in order to analyze the trials evidence and testimonies, to then come to an agreement on the defendantââ¬â¢s guilt or innocence. As a group that was formed solelyRead MoreAnalysis and Evaluation of the Types of Emotion Essay1347 Words à |à 6 Pages Introduction The purpose of this paper is to provide an analysis and evaluation of the Types of Emotion from the scientific/empirical and Islamic perspectives. The paper presumes that the readers are familiar with the content of the topic in question based on the introductory Psychology textbook by Ciccarelli and White (2010). Therefore, this paper will focus more the analysis and evaluation, rather than the description and details of the topic. Types of Emotion An emotion is experienced as a feelingRead MoreOur Five Senses Within Our Everyday Lives And Experiences1216 Words à |à 5 PagesHistory Through the utilization of our five senses within our everyday lives and experiences we are able to acquire knowledge. Our senses are subjective channels of communication which can either be a strength or a weakness in various areas of knowledge such as Law or History. Law, a human science, is a system of rules that help to regulate the actions of a town, city, and country. Its application does not derive solely as it is written, but also in the way a lawmaker perceives different situationsRead MoreA Black Girl s Sexual Journey1953 Words à |à 8 Pages California State University Long Beach HSC 425: Human Sexuality and Sex Education November 14, 2016 A Black Girl sââ¬â¢ Sexual Journey Multidisciplinary Paper Jocelyn Bishop Word Count: 1,744 Within the history of representation of the Black Woman on network television, content creators have reinforced images and ideals that a dark-skinned sister is no more than a deviant sexual object used for menââ¬â¢s pleasure. She is represented as a woman with an innate fire within her, but rarely ever theRead MoreA Study on the Mental Setup of the Working People in Managing Conflict Through Soft Skills with Special Reference to Gender2477 Words à |à 10 Pagesmanaging conflict. Conflict on teams is inevitable; however, the results of conflict are not predetermined. Conflict might escalate and lead to nonproductive results, or conflict can be beneficially resolved and lead to quality final products. This paper attempts to explain the concepts of Managing Conflict through Soft Skills among the working people and the differences in dealing Conflict with or without gender bias. Keywords: Conflict Management, Working people, Gender, Soft Skills, InterpersonalRead MoreThe Problems Fa ced by Female Teachers5766 Words à |à 24 Pagessocietyâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦11 â⬠¢ Parentsâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..11 â⬠¢ Childrenâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.....11 â⬠¢ Schoolâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦11 3. Co educationâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.11 4. problems of co-educationâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.12 a) Advantages of co-educationâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.12 b) Disadvantages of co-educationâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦12 4. Problems of female teachersâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦13 a) Personal problemsâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦13 b) Problems created by studentsâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..14 5. Types of students causingRead MoreHow Do People Get Along with Others2361 Words à |à 10 Pagesfuture success, happiness and acceptance.â⬠- Richard Lavoie wrote in his book, itââ¬â¢s So Much Work to Be Your Friend (Lavoie, 2005). Interpersonal relationships is an important aspect of life and by socializing with others, this goal will be met. In this paper, the importance of getting along with others, obstacles to relationship building and ways to build good interpersonal relationships will be discussed. Firstly, building interpersonal relationships is important in that it is the avenue for fun and
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Communication Plan Analysis Report for County Health Department
Question: Discuss about the Communication Plan Analysis for County Health Department. Answer: Introduction A project communication plan is a useful component that ensures appropriate collection, distribution, storage, retrieval and reporting of project informations(Bourne 2015). The main function of county health department (CHD) is to ensure that there is latest informations that can be dispensed to various stakeholders in case of any disease outbreak. Currently the department has information system that tracks specified information within a certain limit of tasks. The drawback of the information system is that it does not take consideration of CHD future needs expansion. The current performance is that the state data is linked with CHD databases while the environmental database is not linked with communication disease database. The public health departments expect that health conditions are communicated to its citizens. This is possible by having an information system that tracks and reports investigation of infectious diseases and takes consideration of employees dynamics(Kloppenborg 2 014). The CHD senior managers have seen the need of increasing capacities on how their program evaluates and responds to major communicable diseases outbreaks. The need was to be achieved by improving the current information capacity to reflect future informatics needs(Pritchard 2013). A project team consisting IT engineers and Epidemiologists were contacted to draw an integrated health information system which will communicate project information needs to relevant stakeholders. This paper will review the current CHD communication plan, and will make comparisons with well-known project management practices and methodologies. From the analysis recommendations and justifications will be done for a revised communication plan. Current County health department PCP report The CHD communication plan was guided by collaborative approach which takes consideration of how the internal and external stakeholders would understand the health integrative information system role. The approach was guided by the following three questions; how do we do our work? How should we do our work? And how can IS support our work? The project team was able to develop a communication plan for the project and contained the following details: Key stakeholders with their issues, key informations, level of informations, and methods used to communicate messages. In addition it was able to show the required timings for communicating the needs(Gido, J Clements, J 2014). The communication schedule showed that all the stakeholders (external and internal) were summarized in one schedule. The project defines the stakeholder power and influence towards the project(PMI. 2013). From the CHD communication plan it showed that all the stakeholder project issues were generalized (providing continuous information on the project status). The project plan did show the methods that can be used to transmit the key information. The project team only used the same methods of communication (email, meetings, telephone and teleconferencing) to all stakeholders except community members (Town hall meetings and conferences). The description of specific communication in terms of contents, levels of information was reported the same for all CHD stakeholders. The team argued that it will provide a highly detailed and formal communication approach to its stakeholders. Communication timing will be as per the project schedule the CHD project team generalized. Although the projec t plan for CHD was developed by the project team majority of its contents was generalized which made it to lack specificity of how communication needs of each stakeholder will be met. Recommendations The recommendations of the CHD project communication is based on the available project management practices for public sectors stakeholders. The project plan proposed is based on a participative approach(Bryde, D., Broquetas, M., Volm, J. M. 2013). The first activity when designing the communication plan approach is that stakeholder analysis is done to identify communication needs. Followed by a comprehensive project communication plan design containing some the following items: stakeholder communication needs, type of information to be communicated, reasons for distributing the information, persons responsible for distributing information, methods used to covey the information, and resources allocated for communication activities(Kendrick 2013). Other components that need to be included in the proposed project communication plan include ways to address any escalations, a glossary of common communication terminologies, a flow sequence that show how information is transmitted, and a summary of any communication barriers the project is likely to face(Heagney 2016). Escalations are part of any project activity which needs to be taken in considerations and mitigated. These additional components are critical in making decisions and mitigation problems originating from project activities executions(Lock 2014). Evaluation/Justification The analysis of CHD project communication plan and proposed communication plan shows the need to include items like resources allocated for communication activities that will facilitate the communication process. The communication plan accountability and authority will be enhanced when allocating duties to persons responsible for distributing the informations(Verzuh 2015). The communication plan needs to provide ways in which escalations will be addressed in order to increase stakeholder satisfaction and reduce conflicts(Zulch 2014). Evaluation of the methods to transmit the messages based on nature of information needs to be done by the project team in order to link the best method to communicate to specific stakeholders(Pinto 2014). The project team needs to provide a better way to show frequency in which information is to be communicated to specific stakeholders terms like frequent, periodic or occasionally can be used(Pritchard 2013). Conclusion The report discusses the need for CHD to have accurate and timely, current and future information plan for all stakeholder by developing an integrative communication plan for its health system. The research report made a comparison of CHD and other project management practices in reference to communication plan development. Based on the CHD case study review and project management practices the report recommended an effective communication plan that should entail the following: it should define persons involved in communication, information content, resources for communication resources, frequency and methods of distributing information, and persons responsible to provide the information. A well-developed communication plan should be suitable in identifying stakeholders and increasing information sharing in projects. It is then critical for project managers to design a comprehensive communication plan. Bibliography Bourne, L. Making projects work:effective stakeholder and communication management. New Delhi: CRC press, 2015. Bryde, D., Broquetas, M., Volm, J. M. "The project benefits of building information modelling." International Journal of project management 31, no. 7 (2013): 971-980. Gido, J Clements, J. Successful project management . Chicago: Nelson Education, 2014. Heagney, J. Fundamentals of project management. AMACOM: American management association , 2016. Kendrick, T. The project management tool kit: 100 tips and techniques for getting the job done right. . AMACOM Div: American management Assn, 2013. Kloppenborg, T. Contemporary project management. London: Nelson Education, 2014. Lock, M,D. The essentials of project management. New York: Ashgate publishing Ltd, 2014. Pinto, M.B. "Project team communication and cross?functional cooperation in new program development." Journal of product innovation management 7, no. 3 (2014): 200-278. PMI. A guide to project management body of knowledge . Newtown Square: PA: PMI, 2013. Pritchard, C. The project management communication toolkit. New York: Artech House , 2013. Verzuh, E. The fast forward MBA in project management. New York: John Wiley Sons, 2015. Zulch, B. "Leadership communication in project management." Procedia Social and behavioural sciences, 2014: 172-181.
Tuesday, April 14, 2020
Revolutions Evolve In Definite Phases. At First They Are Essays
"Revolutions evolve in definite phases. At first they are moderate in scope, then they become radical to excess and finally they are brought to abrupt conclusions by the emergence of a strong man to restore order." Discuss this statement with specific references to the French Revolution. The French Revolution brought about great changes in the society and government of France. The revolution, which lasted from 1789 to 1799, also had far-reaching effects on the rest of Europe. "It introduced democratic ideals to France but did not make the nation a democracy. However, it ended supreme rule by French kings and strengthened the middle class." (Durant, 12) After the revolution began, no European kings, nobles, or other members of the aristocracy could take their powers for granted or ignore the ideals of liberty and equality. The revolution began with a government financial crisis but quickly became a movement of reform and violent change. In one of the early events, a crowd in Paris captured the Bastille, a royal fortress and hated symbol of oppression. A series of elected legislatures then took control of the government. King Louis XVI and his wife, Marie Antoinette, were executed. Thousands of others met the same fate in a period known as the Reign of Terror. The revolution ended when Napoleon Bonaparte, a French general, took over the government. At the beginning of the revolution, events seemed minor and proceeded in a logical fashion. One of the reasons the revolution originated was the discontent among the lower and middle classes in France. By law, society was divided in to three groups called estates. The first estate was made of up clergy, nobles comprised the second and the rest of the citizens, the third estate. The third estate resented certain advantages of the first two estates. The clergy and nobles did not have to pay most taxes. The third estate, especially the peasants, had to provide almost all the country's tax revenue. Many members of the middle class were also worried by their social status. They were among the most important people in French society but were not recognized as such because they belonged to the third estate. "Financial crisis developed because the nation had gone deeply into debt to finance the Seven Years War (1756-1763) and the Revolutionary War (1775-1783)." (Durant, 22) The Parliament of Paris insisted that King Louis XVI could borrow more money or raise taxes only by calling a meeting of the States-General. The States-General was made up of representatives of the three estates, and had last met in 1614. Unwillingly, the king called the meeting. The States-General opened on May 5, 1789, at Versailles. The first two estates wanted each estate to take up matters and vote on them separately by estate. The third estate had has many representatives as the other two combined. It insisted that all the estates be merged into one national assembly and that each representative had one vote. The third estate also wanted the States-General to write a constitution. The king and the first two estates refused the demands of the third estate. In June 1789, the representatives of the third estate declared themselves the National Assembly of France. Louis the XVI them allowed the three estates to join together as the National Assembly. But he began to gather troops around Paris to break up the Assembly. Meanwhile, the masses of France also took action. On July 14, 1789, a huge crowd of Parisians rushed to the Bastille. They believed they would find arms and ammunition there for use in defending themselves against the king's army. The people captured the Bastille and began to tear it down. Massive peasant uprisings were also occurring in the countryside. The king's removal led to a new stage in the revolution. The first stage had been a liberal middle-class reform movement based on a constitutional monarchy. The second stage was organized around principles of democracy. The National Convention opened on September 21, 1792, and declared France a republic. "Louis XVI was placed on trial for betraying the country. The National Convention found him guilty of treason , and a slim majority voted for the death-penalty. The king was beheaded on the guillotine on January 21, 1793. The revolution gradually grew more radical-that is more open to extreme and violent change. Radical leaders came into prominence. In the Convention, they were known as the mountain because they sat on the high benches at the rear of the hall during meetings. Leaders of the Mountain were Maximilien Robespierre, Georges Jacques Danton, and Jean Paul Marat. The Mountain dominated a powerful political club called the Jacobin Club. "Growing disputes between
Thursday, March 12, 2020
Predjudice and Liberty
Predjudice and Liberty Prejudice and LibertyThroughout Canadian history there have been some bleak circumstances in which harm has been done, whether physical or emotional, unto certain habitants based on inequitable laws within the constitution. In particular, the "white women's labour laws" and Bill C-36 have persuaded prejudices to occur within communities. These predispositions have been based primarily on ethnic backgrounds and to some extent on gender. The cause of such inequity can generally be found in the results of acts of war or terrorism. As a result unjustified persecution could ensue.The white women's labour laws were put in place to prohibit the hiring of white women in restaurants, laundries or any other Oriental owned business. The law was designed to support public morality by protecting white women from the advances of chinamen. In short, the law excludes Asian males from success within the community and labels them as a distinct group of distorted offenders.Countries in which Islamist t errorist attacks have...The first victim of the law was Quong Wing, a Chinese-Canadian restaurant owner in Moose Jaw. He was charged with employing three white women as waitresses. The defense in this case argued that the term "Chinese" was to broad to know to whom exactly it applied. Loosing his case without much of a chance, Quong Wing appealed. He now argued that the law should not apply to a Canadian citizen, as he is, or that the provincial government of Saskatchewan should have the power to make laws that apply only to immigrants. Faced with another loss, he appealed to the Supreme Court. Four out of Five judges argued that the law should stand, believing that Quong Wing cannot be a Canadian because he is still from China, and that the law applies to him because of his Chinese origin. By reviewing such a case it is obvious...
Monday, February 24, 2020
Criminal Justice communication 4 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Criminal Justice communication 4 - Essay Example One should refuse to engage in unnecessary arguments or debates. This method avails time for cooling off so that both parties can approach the conflict with some sobriety. Secondly, another method would entail competition or assertiveness. This method is better applicable where a person knows that they are right or where it is needed to protect against people who take advantage of non-competitive behavior. Thirdly, a person can be accommodative especially where they know they are wrong, and particularly where it is more pertinent to preserve a relationship than the issue at hand or where continued competition would be damaging to a personââ¬â¢s case. To add, a person could compromise or negotiate where both parties would be willing to cede ground, to arrive at a middle position acceptable to all. This will be applicable where a compromise would advance and serve the interests of each party well. Lastly, parties could collaborate when there is effective communication and concerns are too valuable, for example, to compromise or when the problem is common and thus fundamental to merge insights. Communication is paramount to achieve the above strategies. One need to be objective as a failure of objectivity affects communication. Moreover, parties should start from the common ground, that they both agree and share, slowly delving into the conflict. Conflict avoidance is also a strategy to avoid escalation of a conflict. In avoiding, there are no winners or losers. One simply withdraws sidesteps or postpones addressing the conflict. It is critical also when relationships are at stake, to provide time for cooling off or when one is faced with a more pressing issue and, therefore, has no time to deal with this particular one or where more information is needed. Nevertheless, this strategy has the drawback in that critical decisions could be made by default and moreover, postponing the dace may just make matters worse or
Saturday, February 8, 2020
Why have pylons across the Waikato become a big cause of argument Essay
Why have pylons across the Waikato become a big cause of argument among farmers and the government - Essay Example There were three approaches to the solution of the Anti-Transpower. Farmers filed a court case against Transpower to stop the company from erecting pylons across their farms. The pylons would occupy their precious land and also spoil the outlook of the area. In short, the farmers wanted compensation. There were three possible solutions were; full compensation for farmers by Transpower Company, the use of an alternative route for the transmission pylons or the employment of underground cables. The establishment of 10km of underground cables was underway though the farmers were not satisfied (Boyes, 2005). During the period 2006/2007 Louise Upston, who was the member of parliament of Taupo, sued Transpower. She did not want the pylons to cross her farm and other peopleââ¬â¢s farms. Unfortunately, The Environment Court ruled against her and authorized Transpower to proceed. This showed how determined the government was to achieve its goals. Transpower agreed to compensate three hundred and eight land owners $165 million. Each owner of land was compensated with at least $500,000, but some got more in correspondence to the magnitude of land occupied buy pylons (Tocker, 2012a). Transpower, state owned electricity Generation Company intended to upgrade the grid systems. This was aimed at increasing the power needs by New Zealanders. New Zealand is a developed country and therefore the 220kV power is not enough. The company wanted to increase the capacity to 400kV. The Resource Management Act, reviewed in 2004 favored Transpower. It gave the government power to control property ownership to protect the government interests. Disturbingly, the farmers from Waikato had a different opinion. They feared that the pylons would cost them a fortune due to the damages of property during the construction process (Contrafed Publishing, 2010). Apparently, the farmers criticized the Transpower for using pylons. The farmers argued that the structures will not only hinder their
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